Editor-in-Chief

Prof. Dr. Yasmeen AlMahdy
Professor of Removable Prosthodontics
Former Vice Dean of Education and Student affairs
Faculty of Dental Medicine
Al-Azhar University
Email Address:

yasmeenmahdy@azhar.edu.eg

Honorary Board

Prof. Inas Talaat Motawea
Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University.
Professor of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dental
Medicine, Al-Azhar University.

Prof. Dr. Mostafa Abdel Ghany
Professor of Removable Prosthodontics
Former Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Former Vice President of Al-Azhar University for Girls Branch

Prof. Mohammed Essam El-Din Sanad
Professor of Prosthodontics Department
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Prof. Hamdy Nassar
Professor of Oral Medicine and Periodontology,
Former Vice Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University
Former Vice president of The National Authority for Quality Assurance and Accreditation

Associate Editors

Prof. Hagar Abdelnabi
Professor of Endodontics, Faculty of
Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University
(KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Faculty
of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Dr. Doaa A. Elsharkawy
Assistant Professor of Operative
Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine
for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Prof. Mona Hossam ElDin Mandour
Professor of Crowns and Bridges and
Former Vice Dean of Postgraduate
Studies and Research, Faculty of
Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Prof. Wael Essam Jamil
Professor of Operative Dentistry,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Prof. Eman A. Essam
Professor of Crowns and Bridges,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for
Girls, Al-Azhar University.

Prof. Rania Adel Amin Shetawey
Professor of Crowns and Bridges,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for
Girls, Al-Azhar University.

Prof. Mai Shafik Attia
Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Radiology,
Faculty of Dental medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University
Vice head of Oral Medicine Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine,
Misr International University

Co-Editors

Dr. Asmaa Ahmed Mosleh
Assistant of Editor in Chief
Lecturer of Operative Dentistry,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Shahenda A. Abdallah
Lecturer of Dental Biomaterials,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Heba Abdelkafy
Lecturer of Endodontics, Endodontics
Department, Faculty of Dental
FMedicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Sara Nabil Hashem
Lecturer of Pedodontics and Oral Health,
LFaculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Fatma Hussein Mohamed Ahmed
Lecturer of Operative Dentistry
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Hager Fawzan El Sadany
Lecturer of Removable Prosthodontics
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Maiada mohamed awadd
Lecturer of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Faculty of dental medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Mohsena Ahmad Abdarrazik
Lecturer of Orthodontics
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Asmaa Abd El-hady Mohamed Fahmy
Lecturer of Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Ola Abd Almonem Dewedar
Ass. Lecturer of Oral biology,
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Shereen Moselhy Abdul hameed
Lecturer of Fixed Prosthodontics
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Hebatullah Ahmad Safwat
Lecturer of Endodontics
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Lobna Mohamed abdelaziz abdelaziz
Lecturer of Oral Medicine,
Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology
Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls,
Al-Azhar University

Dr. Sara Mohamed Bahaa El-Din
Lecturer of Removable Prosthodontics
Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine
Al-Azhar University

Editorial Board

Prof. Inas Talaat Motawea
Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University. Professor of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Assoc. Prof. Hanan Omar
Associate Professor of Restorative Dentistry, ATSU-Missouri. Missouri School of Dentistry and Oral Health MOSDOH – USA.

Prof. Salah AbdElFattah Mohamed Hegazy
Professor of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt

Prof. kleber Meireles
Specialized in Orthodontics, University of Sāo Paulo, Coordinator Professor of the specialized program in Orthodontics at Instituto Prime, Bahia, Brazil

Prof. Nickel Marwa
Professor and Head of the Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Department, Mahatma Gandhi Dental College and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. Editor in chief of the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry which is a Pubmed indexed journal.

Prof. Hesham Amer
Professor of Orthodontics, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific in San Francisco California, USA

Prof. Adel Ahmed Shouman
Former Vice Dean, Faculty of Dental Medicine for boys, Al-Azhar university, Former Dean, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University. Former Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine, Badr University (BUC), Badr City, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Nesrin Ahmed Elmahrouky
Professor of Removable Prosthodontics and Vice Dean of Education and Student Affairs, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Dina Mahmoud Kholief
Professor of Removable Prosthodontics and Vice Dean of Postgraduate Studies and Research, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Tamer Abd Elbari
Professor of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery. The Dean of college of Dentistry, University of Science and Technology Fujairah, UAE

Prof. Ahmed Abdel Rahman Hashem
Professor and head, Endodontic department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Egypt. BDS, MSc, DD, FICD

Prof. Amro Emad Aldakrory
Professor of Orthodontics and head of Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University, , Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Ashraf Hussein Abdel Fattah Sherif
Professor of Fixed Prosthodontics, Cairo University & Vice Dean of Postgraduate Affairs, Future University in Egypt

Prof. Amany AbdelFattah
Professor of Removable prosthodontics, Former Vice Dean of Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar university, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Eatemad Shoreibah
Professor of Oral Medicine and Periodontology and Diagnosis, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Maha Ahmed Niazy
Professor of Operative Dentistry, Former Vice Dean of the Faculty, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Mervat Fawzy
Professor of Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Naglaa Shawki El kilani
Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Radiology, Former head of the Department, Head of laser Unit, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Prof. Osama Saleh Abd El Ghany
Professor & Head of Fixed Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al- Azhar University. Director of accreditation department - NAQAAE, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Samir Abdo
Professor of Orthodontics, Head of Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Decider of Permanent scientific committee for promotion of Associate Professors and Professors, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Hatem Al-Ahmady
Professor and head of oral and maxillofacial surgery department, Director of Al Azhar cleft lip and palate treatment center

Prof. Susan Abdel Hakim Hassan
Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Abeer saad gawish
Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Jylan Alguindy
Professor of Fixed Prosthodontics, Cairo University and Head of Fixed Prosthodontics Department, 6th of October University, Egypt

Prof. Mona El Saied Abd El Hammed Essa
Ass. Prof. of Operative Dentistry, Head of Operative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Beni-Suef University, Beni-suef, Egypt

Prof. Naglaa Mohamed El-Wakeel
Professor of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Atef Fathy Ahmed
Professor of Crowns and Bridges department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Eman Abdel Aziz Abo Hager
Professor and Head of Oral and Dental Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Hala Helmi Hazzaa
Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology & Diagnosis, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Heba Mohammad Hakam
Professor of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Ass. Prof. Mohamed Hassan Mostafa
Ass. Professor of Pedodontics and Oral Health, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Prof. Sawsan Taha Abu Zeid
Professor of Endodontics, Endodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Endodontic Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University, , Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Mohamed khalefa
Professor of Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Mohsen Nour Eldeen
Professor of Endodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

Prof. Osama El-Shall
Professor of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Diagnosis and Oral Radiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Heba A. Adawy
Professor of Oral Biology, Head of Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Ahmed E. A. Salama
Professor of Orthodontics, Egyptian, Arabian, Saudi Orthodontic Society, World Federation of Orthodontics, American Orthodontic Society, Cairo, Egypt

Prof. Sahar Abdelwahab Abdelaziz Mohamed
Professor of Crowns and Bridges department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Egypt
saharabdalwahab12@gmail.com

Ass. Prof. Heba ElSayed Eltayeb
Assistant Professor and Head of Dental Biomaterials department, Al-Azhar University for Girls, Egypt